A rational function
The three cube roots of unity are the black zeros; the poles at ±i are the points every hue spirals into. Reading the colour wheel around a point gives its order, and the direction of the winding says zero or pole.
source
ComplexPlot((z ^ 3 - 1) / (z ^ 2 + 1), (Extent, 4), (Height, 380))notebook cells, the CLI